02/04/2026 1 min read By Mustafa Aljumaily, Hayder Abd
Interdisciplinary Approaches to Smart City Development: Integrating Engineering, Urban Planning, and Social Sciences with AI and Cybersecurity Governance
Smart cities represent a nexus where urban planning, engineering, digital technologies, and societal needs converge. In emerging economies such as Iraq, conventional top-down smart city models often fail to account for contextual realities, resulting in f
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